Content Delivery Networks (CDN) – a comprehensive list of providers

\

What is a Content Delivery Network?

A Content Delivery Network (CDN) is a collection of web servers distributed across multiple locations to deliver content more efficiently to users. The server selected for delivering content to a specific user is typically based on a measure of network proximity. For example, the server with the fewest network hops or the server with the quickest response time is chosen. This will help scaling a web application by taking a part of the load from the service servers.

You can find more about CDNs here: http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Content_Delivery_Network

 

Some large services use their own Content Delivery Networks, but sometimes it is more effective to use a third-party CDN provider. Plentyoffish.com, for example, uses a third-party CDN (it can't afford to have its own CDN). Both Myspace.com and Friendster.com also use a CDN.

You can see in the image below how Peer1 Networks from Canada has its own CDN setup. This kind of setup is applicable to most of the Content Delivery Networks infrastructure.

There's an inflation of services which offer content delivery solutions and venture capitalists still pump money into more CDN solutions.

 

Below is a comprehensive list of Content Delivery Networks (CDN) around the globe (in no particular order):

 

• Akamai, the 800-pound gorilla of Content Delivery Networks and the company that made CDNs famous with a record-setting IPO. It's core offering is distribution services (both http content and streaming media), and it has recently unbundled other services, including network monitoring and geographic targeting. In April 2000, Akamai purchased InterVu; in 2005, Akamai purchased Speedera, and in 2007, Netli. It has an impressive list of customers, including some big names:  (Adobe, Myspace, Monster, NBA, BestBuy, Cabela's, Reuters, Verizon, Yahoo, IBM, US Airforce, Travelocity, Sony, CNET, NTT, AMD, NASA, etc.)

 

• Limelight Networks  offers an advanced Content Delivery Network for Internet distribution of high-bandwidth media such as video, music, games, and downloads. It also has some big name customers (Amazon, Akimbo, iFilm, MSNBC. LonelyPlanet, Valve, VideoJug, etc)

 

• EdgeCast  is a Content Delivery Network offering video, games, music, content, and live events solutions all for the same low price. It also provides website acceleration for increasing web site performance and speeding up page load times, as well as advanced reporting and analytics. It seems it is preferred by some Web 2.0 companies (Jaxtr, Mashable, Blip.tv, Mahalo, etc).

 

• CDNetworks  is the Asia's largest CDN service provider and provides content acceleration with a global network of POPs. Their customers includes Toyota, K2Network, Nexon, Megastudy, NCSoft, etc.

 

• Amazon Web Services  not only offers cloud computing and database but also storage. It uses the Amazon powerful infrastructure.

 

• BitGravity  is a Content Distribution Network, established in 2006, and provides services for the delivery of audio, video, software, and advertising. It built the first CDN for Interactive Broadcasting, which is optimized to deliver affordable, HD-quality video on demand, live broadcasts, and interactive applications for massive audiences on the Internet.

 

• Peer1  has a unique Rapid Edge technology which provides global load balancing across its network of caches with on-demand propagation. Plentyoffish.com is one of their customers.

 

• UpStreamNetworks  is a division of ServePath (West Coast's premier managed hosting provider) and Silicon Valley's leader in Windows and Flash streaming.

 

• ATT Intelligent Content Distribution  is a network-based Content Delivery Network service that replicates information across the Internet. The content is replicated across multiple sites and on multiple servers within a single node. These service nodes are connected through AT&T's global IP network and are located in AT&T Global Internet Data Centers and Service Node Routing Centers.

 

• GridNetworks  provides the underlying technology to streams high-quality television content over the internet and into homes. Its architecture is part traditional CDN, part peer-to-peer (P2P) network.

 

• MoveNetworks  is using Microsoft's Silverlight to stream HD quality television. ABC, Discovery Channel, Fox, Televisa, ESPN360, Oprah are some of their customers.

 

• EdgeStream  provides video delivery solutions (high definition), including a complete software platform from client to server and a distributed and fault-tolerant CDN network.

 

• Velocix  has a unique approach on content delivery (video, games, software): pay per delivery (if the delivery was successful) not per GB, like many other CDNs. Their customers includes BabelGum, Bollywood.tv, Chic.tv, AC Milan (famous European soccer club).

 

• Panther Express  offers video, audio, graphics, and games content delivery solution at affordable rates. They've also implemented the bandwidth throttling, which limit the rate that the browser downloads the video, saving bandwidth costs. StudiVZ, the German Facebook clone and one of the busiest European social networking sites, is a Panther customer. LiveJournal, mochi Media are some of their other customers.

 

• BroadMedia  is a premier Japanese Content Delivery Network specialized in video, games, broadcasting and mobile services.

 

• InterNap  leverages their Performance IP^TM solution to quickly and securely stream and distribute video, audio, advertising and software to audiences across the globe through strategically located high-capacity data centers. They bought VitalStream CDN in 2007. Their customers includes Diesel, Saatchi & Saatchi, Ice.com, PlanetVU, MyStack.

 

• Digital Fountain  is specialized in high quality video content delivery.

 

• Level3  offers full suite of scalable CDN services and gives you access to the customizable services you need from a single, trusted provider.

 

• Mirror Image  provides a proven Content Delivery Network for digital media that ensures the best possible user experience while enabling companies to minimize their website infrastructure investment and operational costs. Forbes, NOAA, Pacific Sunwear, Ansari X Prize foundation, adECN are among Mirror Image customers.

 

• NaviSite  supports the complete Content Delivery chain: from hosting, transcoding, and content publishing to content delivery and reporting (electronic file delivery, content streaming, website acceleration, online video publishing platform).

 

• Accelia  is another distributed content delivery service for static and streaming content focused mainly in Japan.

 

• SimpleCDN  is specialized in delivery of software files, video and images (pay per file). It provides an advanced global content delivery platform all for one price, without complicated usage and storage charges, contracts or long setup times.

 

• CacheFly  technology uses Anycast to instruct carriers routers to make connections to the best available point-of-presence for the end user. By combining anycast with their unprecedented international footprint, CacheFly has built the next-generation in Content Delivery Network. They specialize in software downloads, website performance, streaming media, podcasting. This seem to be another CDN preferred by some Web 2.0 companies: Revision3, Ars Technica, Pluck, BetaNews.

 

• Nirvanix  is a premier Storage Delivery Network (SDN), Amazon S3 equivalent. The SDN is powered by Nirvanix's patent pending Internet Media File System (IMFS), a clustered file system that includes all of Nirvanix's globally distributed storage nodes under one namespace. Axentra and Free Drive are some of their customers.

 

• Solid State Networks  is a hybrid peer-to-peer (P2P) and HTTP Content Delivery Network specialized in software, video and games (especially games) delivery. Acclaim, Zyon Games, Alchemic Dream are some of its customers.

 

• ValueCDN  is an European low cost Content Delivery Network. It can be used for images, stylesheets, JavaScript, Flash and other files.

 

• NTT Communications  offers SCD (Smart Content Delivery) technology which uses three components (load balancing, global load balancing, reverse-proxy caching) to work together for faster download times, faster connections, steady video streams and reliable managed services delivered across your Internet solution.

 

• Swarmcast  is a CDN specialized in video delivery only (HD video hosting, streaming, live events, downloads).

 

• BitTorrent  is a P2P (peer-to-peer) content delivery solution. BitTorrent DNATM is a content delivery service that uses a secure, private, managed peer network to power faster, more reliable, more efficient delivery of richer content. BitTorrent DNA works with your existing CDN or origin servers, seamlessly accelerating your downloads or HTTP media streams. BitTorrent DNA enables websites to seamlessly add the speed and efficiency of patented BitTorrent technology to their current content delivery infrastructure, requiring no changes to their current Content Delivery Network (CDN) or hardware in the origin infrastructure.

 

• Verisign Mobile Content Delivery Network  can help content providers to deliver and bill for nearly any type of mobile content and messaging using a distribution network for mobile media and applications that reaches over 2 billion wireless subscribers throughout North America, Europe, and other countries.

 

• Technicolor  is a purpose-built network for large object delivery, engineered from the ground up to Microsoft's exacting standards for long form and HD content delivery. Big names like Warner Bros, Walmart, Hitachi, Paramount, Imax, Xbox Live, EMI, National Geographic, Microsoft, NBC Universal are among their clients.

 

• Ignite  provides the industry's most secure and scalable Content Delivery Solution, enabling customers to efficiently publish, deliver, and manage digital assets - from rich media content for training or communications to software patches and virus updates - to anyone, anywhere, at any time. Canon, Miller, Huntington, Sabre Holdings, Accenture, RadioShack are Ignite's customers.

 

• Coral is a free peer-to-peer content distribution network, comprised of a world-wide network of web proxies and nameservers. It allows a user to run a web site that offers high performance and meets huge demand, all for the price of a $50/month cable modem. They have 260 servers worldwide, for now. Looks like they have a long list of users.

 

• HighWinds is leveraging the company's high-performance RollingThunder™ network and user-friendly StrikeTracker™ media manager and reporting dashboard to globally deliver content, videos, live events and other media. It sets the pace among CDNs by offering advantages in data center peering, real-time analytics, instant account provisioning, complete content control and massive scalability. It seems also that it provide services to some other CDN companies like Technicolor, Solid State Networks.